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hmoB [2019-09-03 11:00:02]
function
degradation of heme, acquisition of iron
product
heme monooxygenase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.3|Homeostasis] → [category|SW 1.3.3|Acquisition of iron] → [category|SW 1.3.3.3|Acquisition of iron / Other][category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.5|Iron metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6.5.1|Acquisition of iron / Other]Gene
Coordinates
1,083,229 1,083,729
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
binds hemin ''in vitro'' with ~1:1 stoichiometry and degrade hemin in the presence of an electron donor [Pubmed|21873409]heme b + 3 O2 + 3 reduced [NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] --> biliverdin IXα + CO + Fe2+ + H+ + 3 H2O + 3 oxidized [NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] (according to UniProt)Protein family
antibiotic biosynthesis monooxygenase family (with [protein|A4E1A1FA886980C863919DA011AC1EEDDBD74967|HmoA], according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|3TVZ] [Pubmed|22531134]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|4EE1809AC405170A78F6F8C8C02EEF5CC54DE076|hmoB]
description
[Pubmed|8335642]
regulation
constitutively expressed [Pubmed|21873409]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B503 (yhgC::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1502 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]BKE10100 ([gene|4EE1809AC405170A78F6F8C8C02EEF5CC54DE076|hmoB]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE10100 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATATCAGCCACCTCCTGCT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAGCTGCCGGCATGTCCGGCBKK10100 ([gene|4EE1809AC405170A78F6F8C8C02EEF5CC54DE076|hmoB]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK10100 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATATCAGCCACCTCCTGCT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAGCTGCCGGCATGTCCGGCReferences
8335642,22531134,24582752,21873409